ДУАМУТЕФ, КЕБЕХСЕНУФ, АМСЕТІ ТА ХАПІ В ЄГИПТОЛОГІЇ: СТАН РОЗРОБКИ ОБРАЗУ
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К. Ю. Масалова
Анотація
У статті пропонується огляд досліджень, присвячених четвірці пов’язаних між собою богів. Цих богів: Хапі, Дуамутефа, Кебехсенуфа та Амсеті – узагальнено називають дітьми Хора, вслід за давньоєгипетськими релігійними текстами. Навіть у сучасних єгиптологічних роботах домінує думка, що головною функцією богів була охорона органів померлого. А проте окремі дослідження показують, що ця функція була далеко не єдиною і, скоріше за все, не головною. Одним із джерел, що підтверджують таку позицію, є давньоєгипетська Книга мертвих, в котрій ці боги представляються у різноманітних контекстах. У цьому дослідженні розглядаються усі відомі праці, що тією чи іншою мірою стосуються теми ролі цих божеств у вищезгаданій збірці релігійно-заупокійної літератури, а також у давньоєгипетській міфології в цілому.
Як цитувати
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єгиптологія, Амсеті, давньоєгипетська міфологія, Дуамутеф, Кебехсенуф, Книга мертвих, Хапі
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Raven M. J. (2005), “Egyptian Concepts on the Orientation of the Human Body”, in Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, Vol. 91. https://doi.org/10.1177/030751330509100103
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Seeber Ch. (1976), Untersuchungen zur Darstellung des Totengerichts im Alten Ägypten, München and Berlin.
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