ІСТОРИЧНИЙ ДИСКУРС У ТРАДИЦІЙНОМУ ТА СУЧАСНОМУ КИТАЇ

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  В. О. Кіктенко

Анотація

У статті відображено складний процес формування уявлень про минуле в традиційному та сучасному Китаї. Відзначено, що створення нової китайської історіографії відбулося під потужним впливом західної науки, в результаті чого виникла школа критики традиційної історіографії Китаю (yígǔpài). Проаналізовано концептуальний вплив марксизму на формування історичної науки в КНР у 1950–1970-ті роки, критичне переосмислення китайськими вченими у 1980–2000-ні роки місця Китаю у всесвітній історії та вивчення ними історії у глобальному вимірі на сучасному етапі. Методологія сучасного варіанта китайської всесвітньої історії ґрунтується на змішуванні історичного матеріалізму і західних теорій всесвітньої історії, а також широкому використанні порівняльного підходу до аналізу довгострокових і транс-регіональних тенденцій історичного розвитку. Показано, що сучасна китайська історична наука значною мірою є націоналістичною, модерністською і традиціоналістичною.

Як цитувати

Кіктенко, В. О. (2016). ІСТОРИЧНИЙ ДИСКУРС У ТРАДИЦІЙНОМУ ТА СУЧАСНОМУ КИТАЇ. Східний світ, (4 (93), 52-64. https://doi.org/10.15407/orientw2016.04.052
Переглядів статті: 177 | Завантажень PDF: 84

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Ключові слова

історична наука, дискурс, Китай

Посилання

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